Friday, November 24, 2017

Clutter & Money

Four years ago, when I officially switched industries and moved across the country I had to do some considerable down-sizing.  I was moving from a 1600 square foot house on the west coast, to a one-bedroom apartment of approximately 500 square feet in New York City.  We really got rid of a ton of stuff, and it wasn't exactly easy.

I'm really big on visualizing the life I want.  I am a firm believer in the Law of Attraction and taking appropriate steps to achieve that which I'm visualizing.  When I close my eyes, I see myself living in a clean place with nice things, though not a lot of them.  What's funny is that there isn't typically much "stuff" that I can see in this vision.  I mean, I'm sure I have stuff, but it all seems to have its place.

When I look around my apartment, it feels worlds apart from my vision.  While I've downsized a tremendous amount, I still have clutter.  While I probably don't have any more clutter than most other people, the clutter I see around me gets in the way of my ability to actually fully enjoy the possessions that I truly love.  This sparks an interesting debate at my house.  While it's by no means an argument, we do have somewhat opposing views on the issue.

My partner's perspective is that while we've been making this apartment work for us, it is entirely too small.  She feels that our space isn't conducive to our lives.  Honestly, she's at least partially right.  You see, our apartment is greatly lacking in the "storage" vain.  There are two tiny, bedroom closets for the entire space.  That's it.  But you see, there is some "stuff" you just need in your life.  Most people have more than one set of sheets, more than one bath towel.  If you have no linen closet, where do they go?  While I could go through plenty more examples of this nature, I'm sure you see the point.

My view on our issue is that we still just have too much stuff.  If we had less of everything, it wouldn't solve all of our storage issues, but it would certainly help.  The truth is that we're both right.  Something as simple as a linen closet would alleviate some problems.  We could also get rid of some more things.

We did a 30-Day DeCluttering Challenge this summer and got rid of lots of things.  We still have some ways to go.  We also don't let things come in without something going back out of our space.  This also helps.

There is a direct relationship between our clutter and our money.   First, and perhaps the simplest is that clutter in your space equals clutter in your mind.  If your mind and space are full of clutter, how can you be your most organized self financially?  Next is the more complicated explanation.  It's the fear of financial insecurity.

Those of you who've read The Effects of Growing Up Poor know my background.  When I was a child, we didn't have money for many extras.  Sometimes we had to wait for the things we needed, and could get them immediately.   When your resources are limited, you hold on to what you have. It makes perfect sense, but also has psychological implications for the future.  Now, I have enough money.  I make a good living, and I can buy the things I need easily.   Regardless of this socioeconomic progress, when I am about to get rid of something, I suddenly get this overwhelming feeling.    The feeling is quickly accompanied by a voice in my head that says things like "What if you need this?  What if you suddenly want it?"  There are so many years of built up experiences telling me that replacing possessions is difficult.  This is a little hard to admit, but if I am perfectly honest, I think I have a deep-seeded fear of not being able to get the things I need.  It's a fear of financial insecurity.  I am genuinely afraid of "not having enough money," and that bleeds over to my possessions.  I don't spend much time talking about fear because I don't care to lend power to fear by giving it my energy, but I think for the case of today's post, it's worth it.  I am working through this fear with a fair amount of success.  I have to remind myself of some things:  I have enough money to replace these items if I actually need it in the future.  If my life isn't improved by having a possession, I can let it go.  I am financial secure now.

Additionally, sometimes, I have guilt about getting rid of things that were "given to me."  I have learned to remind myself:  No one that loves me wants me to keep items that are no longer beneficial to me just because they might have given it to me.  My uncle won't cry because I no longer have the t-shirt he gave me 5 years ago.

I have released myself from the obligation to keep things that don't improve my life.  Debt doesn't improve my life, neither does clutter.  So, that being said, I am clearing them both out of my life.

Have you noticed a relationship between your money and your clutter?  I'd love to hear your experiences and thoughts below.


Sunday, November 5, 2017

10 Things To Do With A Bonus

 
Everyone loves getting bonuses at work, right?  Working in education, bonuses don't really apply to me.  So I rarely think about them...  That is until now.  This month I am getting a bit of a bonus as a result of the most recent teacher contract.  This is money that isn't a part of any budget or savings plan I currently have underway.  So, the real question is:  What do I do with this money?  Just thinking about it gets me super excited, and inspires me to create this list.

1.  Pay Off Credit Card Debt

If you have credit card debt, this is a no-brainer.  Your bonus could go a really long way toward paying off some unwanted debt.

2.  Make an Extra Mortgage Payment

Just one extra payment per year will shave thousands off your grand total, and allow you to pay your house of years sooner.  Not a bad plan for money you didn't know was coming.

3.  Contribute to Your Roth IRA

I say, get this surprise money working for you!  If you haven't maxed out your contributions for the year, use that bonus to get yourself just that much closer.  You can contribute $5500 per year if you're under 50.  Let's get that thing maxed out!

4.  Fund Your Emergency Savings

Do you have 6-8 months of your expenses in a savings account yet?  If you still haven't reached that goal, putting your bonus into your emergency savings account will buy you some added security.  Honestly, you really can't put a price on peace of mind.

5.  Fund Your Holiday Savings Account

I only spend money that I actually have for the holidays.  That being said, you could use your bonus to pad your holiday savings account, and enjoy your holiday season minus the stress!  Of course, this move doesn't allow your money to grow or save you a bundle like the others, but I say, if you keep yourself from using a credit card during the holidays, it's a total win.

6.  Fund Your Vacation Account

Listen, I am so guilty of burning the candle at both ends that it's not even funny.  So, every year I take great pleasure in planning a vacation that will allow me to rejuvenate myself.  Much like with holiday spending, I don't pay interest on vacations.  I don't take vacations that I can't afford.  If the money's not there, I'm not going anywhere.  So, fueling the vacation account might just be worthy of your bonus.

7.  Home Organization

It's no secret I've been on a decluttering mission this year, and I still have a way to go.  I really do feel like my belongings, my home, and my systems of organization all have a direct relationship with my finances in a lot of ways.  I'm only going to briefly mention two of them right here.  First, how can we really keep our financial affairs orderly when our living space is a disaster?  Secondly, the more we enjoy our own space, the more satisfied we'll be staying home in order to save money.  So, if there's something you've put off buying that will greatly improve the way your space functions organizationally, maybe it's worth using a little of that bonus money to take care of it.

8.  Home Improvement Project

This is similar to the previous item.  If you've delayed funding a home improvement project, and your bonus could cover it, go for it.  Some home improvement projects could make your home worth more (if you own it).  Even if it doesn't increase your home's value, if it makes your home function significantly better, it might be worth the money.

9.  Buy Some Stock

You obviously want to wait for the price to be right, but if you've been eyeballing some stocks, or looking for an opportunity to get into the market aside from your retirement funds without disrupting your monthly budget, this could be the money to use.

10.  Pay Down Miscellaneous Debt

Maybe you don't have credit card debt, but if you have any other loans laying around, your bonus could help you to pay it down more quickly.  Think:  car loans, student loans, personal loans, etc.

What am I doing with my bonus?  I am putting it into our holiday savings account, which we will use for our annual pajama exchange.  We also plan to buy something to improve our space with our holiday funds.  So, my bonus will hang out in savings for a couple of months, and then it will be used largely to improve our space.

Saturday, October 28, 2017

Cutting the Cable Cord!

As time goes on, I find myself more likely to stay in than I am to go out.  Partially, this has to do with the fact that I get up at roughly 5 AM in order to get ready for work.  Staying in also saves me a fair amount of money.  I come home, make dinner, and sit down to watch some "mind candy" on television.  When I first moved into my apartment, I got a great deal on a cable subscription.  Eventually, that went away.  We all know those "great deals" are usually for a limited time only.  When they inevitably go away, suddenly the cable bill skyrockets.

I've been hesitant to pull the plug on our cable package even though we've got a Netflix and Hulu subscription.    I had been feeling like there were gaps that I would really be missing.  For example, we watch the news every morning before going to work, and didn't really care to alter that habit.    We bought an antenna but the results were patchy...

Well, I'm pleased to say that we finally got a divorce from cable, and haven't given up any of the things we love most!  Here's how we did it.

We kept our Netflix subscription the same.  Then we made an amazing discovery.  Hulu is trying out a new service package (a trial run to be exact).  This new package allows you to stream a number of stations in real time.  I was able to get the major stations: ABC, CBS, etc.  Additionally, I was thrilled to discover that I could get some of my favorites including HGTV and Food Network! What's even better is that it only costs me $40 a month!    This is way better than a cable subscription if you ask me!  It's also saving us over $50 a month too!  As far as I'm concerned this is a win-win situation.  We get a lot of the channels we love, and freedom from the cable company!

Have you had success cutting cable?  What was your strategy, and how is it going?

Saturday, October 7, 2017

4 things I DON'T spend money on!

I ran into some friends in my neighborhood on my way to running some errands. I was about to head downtown to do my primary grocery shopping at Trader Joe's.  I explained to them that our neighborhood grocery is the one I use to "fill in the gaps."  Being somewhat a health food nut, I do a lot of grocery shopping at Trader Joe's because I get a lot of the "health food" I prefer at a must less expensive price.  Of course, I can't manage to get literally everything I need there, so I usually end up at my neighborhood store for a few items. These friends of mine had just finished doing some grocery shopping, and made a comment they they too use the neighborhood store to "fill in the gaps", but those "gaps" just set them back FIFTY BUCKS!  I nodded my head to commiserate as I  glanced at their shopping bags.  I couldn't help but notice a package of paper towels...  So, without further ado:

4 things I don't spend money on:

1.  Napkins/Paper Towels

These items are expensive to buy at the grocery store so, unless I have to do some massive cleaning that requires these disposables, I don't bother to buy them.  Whenever I buy a coffee out, or order takeout, they give me a zillion napkins (which I don't really need).  I stash them in my bag, and they go into the napkin holder once I get home.  That has kept me with enough napkins to meet my needs for almost as long as I can remember.  Seriously, I think maybe two years ago I bought one roll of paper towels.  Maybe, this sounds super cheap, or cheesy...  Or perhaps you've got kids and need a ton of paper towels, and this won't work for you, but it's working for me..And saving me money.

2.  Expensive Cleaners

Along with being a health food nut, I am also all about natural products where possible.  This definitely bleeds over to the category of "cleaners."  I have plenty of books on natural methods of cleaning and disinfecting things, and have found that what has worked for our grandparents FOREVER still works today for me.  I have spray bottles and such at home with mixtures of things that are cheap, effective, and living in my pantry.  It's amazing what you can do with lemon, vinegar, alcohol, hydrogen peroxide, etc.  In fact, you can make your own laundry detergent (which I did for years, but now I use drop off service since moving to NYC) for much cheaper than what you buy in a store.  I will leave you to your own research, but I am suggesting, you can save a bundle, and keep a very clean house...just like grandma did.

3.  Veggie Stock

You can spend a ton of money on this stuff.  I make my own.  I keep a baggie in my freezer for the ends of veggies that are ready to be discarded.  Once the baggie is full, I boil the veggie ends into stock and freeze it.  My home made stock tastes way better than what is in the store, I know what's in it, and it's much cheaper.  It also doesn't really take me time.  I just let it simmer when I am doing other things at home.

4.  Haircuts for my cat...

If you love your pet groomer, continue on!  Otherwise, I have my own electric clippers.  My partner and I trim our long haired cat ourselves when needed.  We spend plenty of money buying her the healthiest food, and the litter with the least chemicals, but kitty hair cuts?  We've got that one covered!

How about you?  What are some things that other people are paying for that you aren't?  We'd love to hear your tips!

Sunday, September 24, 2017

How I am saving over $100,000 on my mortgage!!!

This summer I was "taking a break" from my financial goals.  Sounds funny right?  Well, I work in education, so I have summers off.  I ended the school year, and simultaneously met two financial goals:  I paid off my private student loans, and met the annual savings goal I set for my Freedom Fund.  I decided that over the summer, my partner and I would come up with a new plan that would start in September.  July and August would be all about maintaining, relaxing, etc.  We were successful.  We didn't drain our savings, or gain any debt.  We also came up with a new game plan.

Of course, anyone that knows me knows that I don't "relax" very well.  I have a huge tendency to burn the candle at both ends.  In fact, if I could find a third end to burn on that candle, I'm sure I'd try...  So, here's what happened...

The day before we were leaving for a trip to Stockholm, Sweden, I saw an email from my credit union.  They were advertising a mortgage special; a flat fee of $799 (in my situation, I don't even need to buy an appraisal).  I know one of the mortgage officers there, so I quickly shot her an email.  She knows me quite well, so immediately asked:"Aren't you supposed to be in Sweden?"  She knew I couldn't resist a deal that could possibly save me a lot of money, and boy is it going to save me some serious money!

What I have currently is a 30 year fixed that started in 2011.  So, I have 24 years remaining on it.  The refinance will lower my rate by almost 1%.  That doesn't sound very exciting, does it?  Don't be deceived!  Because I would be refinancing to a 15 year fixed, the total savings would be $99,970!  That's some serious dough!  Side note:  I personally would never refinance my mortgage if it meant paying a loan for longer.  I know there are people with valid reasons for doing so, but I would avoid it.

Now, my payment would increase by about $150 per month, but this is a rental.  The rent being paid by the tenants more than covers the difference.  Now, let's add another exciting dimension to this scenario.  If my partner and I put an extra $100 per month to the mortgage, we will pay it off 2 1/2 years sooner.  That means that we will save even more money!  It also means that in roughly 12 years, none of the rental income will be paying a loan.  It will truly be passive income!

Needless to say, we are going through with the refinance and planning to save a boatload of money, while paying the loan off significantly sooner!

Have you ever refinanced your mortgage?  Did it save you a lot of money in the long term?  Alternately, are you considering a refinance now?  Have you figured out what your overall savings would be?

Monday, September 4, 2017

Make the most of Commuter Benefits!!!


There are certain times of year that I stop and review my financial game plan.  One of those times is the top of September, when school starts.  I review several things: payroll allocations, debt repayment strategies, savings strategies, and several other things.

When it comes to reviewing payroll allocations, one thing that I do is revisit the HR part of my company's website.  I take a look at the benefits that are offered to me, and make sure that I am actually taking advantage of everything that could possibly benefit me.  Maybe that seems like a silly thing to do, but sometimes, I realize that I'm leaving money on the table.

One really common benefit that gets missed is the Commuter Benefit.  Different companies call this by different names, but it can add up to some serious dough!  Don't worry, it happens to all of us.  In fact, I realized that there was a Commuter Benefit that I could be taking advantage of, but had missed.

Here's the way it works with my employer.  I sign up for the benefit, and select a monthly dollar amount.  I live in NYC and take mass transit.  My monthly pass is $121.  Occasionally, I take a bus or train that requires a separate fee.  So, I am going to choose $130 as my monthly dollar amount.  Once I plug that number in, I will be sent a "debit card," that gets loaded with that amount each month.  The money comes out of my payroll BEFORE taxes.  When I purchase my pass each month, I simply pay for it using the debit card associated with my commuter benefit.

You might be asking yourself, "What's so special about that?  I'm still paying for my own pass with my own money!"  It's the pre-tax aspect of this benefit that is actually saving you money.  Over the course of the next year, $1560 will come out of my paycheck on a pre-tax basis in the form of this commuter benefit.  On my income taxes, it will appear to Uncle Sam that I made $1560 less.  In other words,  I won't be responsible for the taxes on this dollar amount.  If Uncle Sam has a tendency to keep 20% of my earnings for taxes, the savings is easily over $300.  Now, I just did some really straightforward math, and we all realize that your taxes are never completely straightforward, but you get the point right?

Now, when I lived and worked in Oregon, my employer offered a commuter benefit to anyone that didn't drive a car to work.  I think it was $50.  They technically called it a Carpool Benefit, but the truth is that any employee car pooled, rode a bike, walked, or took mass transit qualified for it.  Yet another company that I worked for offered a Mass Transit Benefit; they would reimburse employees the dollar amount of their monthly metro pass provided that was the manner in which they commuted to work.

Regardless of the details, if your employer offers some sort of Commuter Benefit that you qualify for, and you are not taking advantage of it, you are leaving some serious money at the table!

Does your employer offer a commuter benefit of some sort?  If so, how does it work?  Are you able to take advantage it?

Friday, August 25, 2017

The effects of growing up poor...

When I stop to consider why I gave my blog name Sense with Cents, I suppose that it seemed to be the most obvious name. "Sense with cents" is something I've always had... or rather what I had to have....

I was born of a teenage pregnancy.  My mother found out that she was pregnant with me shorty before her 17th birthday, at the end of her Junior year in high school. My mother was above average in intelligence, though fairly average regarding academic scores.  At the time, my father was twenty.  He had stopped attending high school a few years before that. He had taken a full-time job opportunity at the local grain elevator, and I suspect that he felt he wasn't necessarily an academically inclined person, although he certainly had a high level of intelligence measurable in other ways. They loved each other and proceeded to marry several months before I was born.

My mother did not complete her senior year of high school in the traditional sense.  She wanted a high school diploma rather than a GED.  So, she enrolled in a correspondence program, and spent the next two years completing the work necessary to earn her high school diploma.  During that time, she had also taken a job waitressing in a local restaurant.  My father's job offered benefits, so we were covered on his insurance.  We were very thankful for that.  He also had a retirement account through the elevator.  His job was very secure, but the pay wasn't necessarily the highest.  You could probably safely say that we were poor. We were making it, but poor.  When I was 4 1/2 my sister was born, and within a year of that she was diagnosed with Cerebral Palsy.

When you're already economically disadvantage, a severe disability coming into play takes things to a whole new level.  My mother was already a frugal person, and wasn't someone that took on debts, but this new set of circumstances required her to go from frugal to resourceful.  She learned how to navigate complex systems not because she wanted to, but because she had to.  She had to learn how to meet my sisters individual needs (medical, developmental, social) and simultaneously meet our family's financial needs, which were growing ever more complicated. A few years later, and through no one's fault, my parents divorced. My father continued to be involved in our lives both physically and financially.  Despite his continual support, our financial lives were still a struggle.

Low Skills = Low Incomes.

The financial struggle was almost unavoidable.  My parents both came from backgrounds with very modest incomes.  Neither of them had above high school level education.  They had two children, one of which had a severe disability. That is what I would call having the financial deck of cards stacked against you.  During these years, my mother learned how to find every loophole, and jump through every hoop imaginable.  If there was a resource that would help make our family's life easier, better, or richer, she'd find it.  She could find resources that would keep us feed, clothed, and cared for within budget.  She learned how to utilize services for the disabled whether available through government sponsored programs, or non-profits of various natures.  She was committed to making sure that her children didn't lose out on opportunities because we were "economically disadvantaged."  Finding the resources you need is really difficult.  She became VERY good at it because she HAD to...

Increased Skills = Increased Income

Eventually, my mother decided to go to college and pursue a degree.  She didn't want to feel as
though she was climbing uphill for the rest of her life.  During this time we became a blended family adding my stepfather and step brother.  My stepfather also returned to school.  They worked as much as they were able, being full-time students and raising us...(There were years they worked full-time while attending college.  There were a few years they didn't.) So, there we were: a family of five, living primarily off student loans.  In those days, we grocery shopped once a month for the majority of our food: buying in bulk, repackaging, and freezing items.  Finding out about food outlets where we could get savings, using double coupon deals, taking advantage of grocery store samples for "lunch."  We did back to school shopping about a month into school because that's when student loan disbursements came in, we used a budget, second-hand stores, hand-me-downs, and department store sales.  These were the years of family game night and helping my parents survive college algebra.  We had chores, and got an allowance.  No raises, though; couldn't afford one. We had to budget our allowances, or be broke.  I learned the words "I can't afford that," and it didn't occur to me that there was anything "wrong" with saying it.

In fact, there are things that I learned by growing up poor that many people aren't lucky enough to have learned.  I learned how to use a budget, and basically budget to zero.  I learned how to look for discounts, combine discounts, and use coupons.  I am the QUEEN of the LOOPHOLE: I even went to an out-of-state school as an in-state resident because my mother and I found the loophole.  I learned how to navigate complex systems: I was actually able to claim financial independence from my mother for purposes of financial aid while I was in college.  I learned how to survive without spending money, and make it my "normal," my "baseline."

It's pretty ironic that I grew up "economically disadvantaged."  I mean, seriously, middle class was pretty far away....  But that "disadvantage" has really given me an advantage over a lot of people. I really had no choice but to learn to be really savvy....resourceful....smart with my money moves.  Just like my mother, I learned to succeed when failure wasn't an option.  While I don't suppose I would really wish a "poor childhood" on anyone, I would wish them the lessons that went with it because I don't really know anyone that is better with money than I am.  I wouldn't trade that for anything.

And for those of you who are interested, my mother now has a Master's Degree, works for a University as a Professor, owns rental property, has no debt, and owns her home outright.  I guess those lessons have served us both well.